Pantego is an incorporated Municipality in Tarrant County,
Texas in the Cross Timbers, some ten miles southeast of the Tarrant County
Court House in Fort Worth. It is
approximately two square miles in area.
It is surrounded on three sides by the City of Arlington and on one side
– south side – by the City of Dalworthington Gardens. West Park Row and South Bowen Road is the major street
intersection.
The Town of Pantego was incorporated in its present form
with minor later adjustments, on May 22, 1952, after a previous incorporation
in June 1949 and a dis-incorporation in February 1952.
Pantego had its origins in the area bounded on the west by
present day Handley, on the south by Arkansas Lane, on the east by Jones Drive
and Fielder Road, formerly Henry Road, and on the north by the Texas and
Pacific Railroad.
Two creeks run from south to north through the area, viz.
Rush Creek and Village Creek, formerly Caddo Creek, the latter believed to be
named for Indian villages in the area.
The earliest historical reference to the area was the year
1542 when the ill-fated DeSoto Expedition under Luis de Moscoso is believed to
have camped in what is now the Village Creek area. Members of this group were the first white visitors to the
area. The explorers got along fairly
well with the various Indian tribes in this area.
Almost three hundred years went by with little history being
recorded about the Pantego area.
After Texas won its independence from Mexico on March 2,
1836, and particularly after President Mirabeau B. Lamar became President of
the Republic of Texas (1838-1841), friction began, or was accelerated, between
the Indians and the white settlers.
“On May 24, 1841, General Edward H.
Tarrant with 70 men attacked several Indian villages situated along a creek
(now called Village Creek) and recovered many horses and much stolen
plunder. Twelve Indians were killed and
many wounded. Of the Texans, Captain
John B. Denton was killed. Captain
Henry Stout and Griffin were wounded.”
From the monument on Spur 303, erected in 1936.
In 1841, settlement of what later became Tarrant County
began under the provisions of the Peters Colony grant. New settlers began to arrive and settle in
the area about 1843-1844.
On September 29, 1843, Sam Houston and Chiefs of the Indian
tribes signed the treaty of Bird’s Fort stating that the Indians were to remain
west of the line that passed through the present City of Fort Worth.
After the war with Mexico, 1846 – 1848, many veterans were
granted land in Tarrant County, notably Colonel Middleton Tate Johnson from
South Carolina who founded Johnson’s Station, southeast of the Pantego
area. His holdings were vast and may
have included the Pantego area. He is
sometimes called the father of Tarrant County.
Another prominent early settler was Frederick Forney Foscue,
a native of North Carolina, who was a state representative (1849 – 1851) and
lawyer in Alabama. In 1853, Foscue
settled in Smith County, Texas. He was
elected to the Texas Legislature serving as a state representative and state
senator intermittently from 1859 – 1866.
He supported the Ordinance of Secession. He served in the Confederacy and was referred to as Colonel
Foscue. Surviving records of the
Confederacy list F. F. Foscue as a Captain who served as Enrolling Officer in
one of the Confederate Congressional Districts in East Texas. He could have been promoted to a higher
rank. Records of the Trans-Mississippi
Region headquartered in Shreveport, Louisiana, were burned in 1865 and the last
1½ years of records were thus destroyed.
There was a custom also that anyone from second lieutenant and up was
called Colonel. There are some notable
exceptions to this practice in which those who served as privates in the War
were called Colonel afterward. There
was also the possibility that Foscue was a member of a veterans group which
perpetuated military titles in the hierarchy of the organization. In any event Foscue was known as Colonel
Foscue. He married his first cousin
Mary Jane Foscue. She did not like
Texas and returned to Alabama. She
obtained a divorce from Colonel Foscue and died February 5, 1896, in
Alabama. Colonel Foscue married twice
after he and Mary Jane were divorced.
His surviving widow was Mary Ann Floyd Foscue.
It is uncertain when Colonel Foscue came to Tarrant
County. Benjamin Foscue, Frederick’s
father sold his property in Coosa County, Alabama, in 1848 and, moved to
Jefferson, Texas. Colonel Foscue began
acquiring land in the Pantego area after the Civil War – perhaps from Colonel
Middleton Tate Johnson. (All records of
Tarrant County were destroyed in a fire in March 1876.)
Colonel Foscue bought land and reportedly accumulated 3,360
acres. He also sold land and rented
some on shares. He was a dominant
figure in the settlement of the Pantego area and should be regarded as the
first Pantego land developer.
Tradition holds that Colonel Foscue had a loyal and trusted
Indian friend named Pantego. When
fellow tribesmen were moving to Indian Territory, present day Oklahoma, Indians
stopped at the Foscue plantation and demanded that Pantego accompany them. Pantego refused and was murdered on the
spot, supposedly by hanging. He and his
wife and family were supposedly buried on Briarwood Hill or in the Westbury
Square area.
Colonel Foscue continued his strong support of the
community. On December 20, 1883,
Frederick Forney Foscue donated one acre of his land in trust for school
purposes. The $1.00 nominal consideration
was paid by the Trustees of the Pantego school community. Tradition holds that the school was be named
Pantego in honor of Colonel Foscue’s loyal and trusted Indian friend.